The European Commission has unveiled a comprehensive strategy for generational renewal in agriculture, addressing the aging farmer population and aiming to double the share of young farmers by 2040. With the average age of EU farmers now at 57 and only 12% under 40, the plan seeks to make agriculture more attractive and sustainable by improving access to land, finance, training, fair living standards, and farm succession. Among the key measures are a starter pack of up to €300,000, cooperation with the European Investment Bank to improve financing, and a European Land Observatory to facilitate access to land and prevent speculation.
The strategy also promotes better work-life balance through farm relief services and encourages youth participation via Erasmus for Young Entrepreneurs. Implementation will occur at both EU and national levels through the Common Agricultural Policy (CAP) and complementary initiatives. The Commission is urging Member States to dedicate at least 6% of agricultural spending to measures that promote generational renewal and to adopt national strategies by 2028. This roadmap aims to ensure the long-term vitality, resilience, and sustainability of Europe’s food systems.